引用本文:陈 万,谢少军,朱 哲,李 磊.基于移相空间矢量调制的多通道三相变流器[J].电力自动化设备,2015,35(5):
CHEN Wan,XIE Shaojun,ZHU Zhe,LI Lei.Multi-channel three-phase converter based on phase-shift space vector modulation[J].Electric Power Automation Equipment,2015,35(5):
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基于移相空间矢量调制的多通道三相变流器
陈 万, 谢少军, 朱 哲, 李 磊
南京航空航天大学 自动化学院,江苏 南京 210016
摘要:
在传统阶梯波合成变流器基础上,提出一种移相结合错时采样空间矢量调制(STS-SVM)的多通道三相并网变流器,该变流器由多组结构完全一致的阶梯波合成变流器组成,其中一组变流器采用STS-SVM方式得到控制信号,其他各组变流器的控制信号可以依次延迟一定的角度得出。交流侧串联叠加各组阶梯波合成变流器输出,大幅抑制了其中的高次谐波,网侧接入很小滤波器即可得到高质量进网电流。研究了该多通道变流器的数学模型,给出了直接电流控制方案。研制了一台16通道中频脉宽调制(PWM)变流器,实验结果表明该多通道PWM变流器具有开关频率低、网侧电流质量高、系统响应速度快和功率因数可控的优点。
关键词:  阶梯波合成变流器  三相并网变流器  错时采样空间矢量调制  移相控制  电流控制  变流器
DOI:
分类号:
基金项目:江苏省科技支持计划项目(BE2010188)
Multi-channel three-phase converter based on phase-shift space vector modulation
CHEN Wan, XIE Shaojun, ZHU Zhe, LI Lei
College of Automation Engineering,Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics,Nanjing 210016,China
Abstract:
Based on the traditional staircase converter,a multi-channel three-phase grid-connected converter with phase-shift control plus STS-SVM(Sample-Time-Staggered Space Vector Modulation) is presented,which is composed of multiple staircase converters with same structure. The switching signal of one staircase converter is obtained by the STS-SVM while the switching signal for other staircase converters are obtained in turn by phase shifting of a certain angle. High order harmonics of its output voltage is greatly suppressed by superposing the outputs of all staircase converters at AC side,thus the grid-connecting current of high quality can be obtained by connecting a very small filter at grid side. The mathematical model of the presented multi-channel converter is studied and its direct current control strategy is given. A 16-channel medium-frequency PWM(Pulse Width Modulation) converter is developed and its experimental results show that,it has the advantages of low switching frequency,high quality grid-connecting current,quick response speed and controllable power factor.
Key words:  staircase converter  three-phase grid-connected converter  sample-time-staggered space vector modulation  phase-shift control  electric current control  electric converters

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