引用本文:刘海峰,肖 繁,赵永生,曹力行,张 哲,尹项根.智能变电站集中式站域保护系统的可靠性分析[J].电力自动化设备,2016,36(4):
LIU Haifeng,XIAO Fan,ZHAO Yongsheng,CAO Lixing,ZHANG Zhe,YIN Xianggen.Reliability evaluation for centralized protection system of smart substation[J].Electric Power Automation Equipment,2016,36(4):
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智能变电站集中式站域保护系统的可靠性分析
刘海峰1, 肖 繁2, 赵永生1, 曹力行2, 张 哲2, 尹项根2
1.国网湖南省电力公司电力科学研究院,湖南 长沙 410007;2.华中科技大学 强电磁工程与新技术国家重点实验室,湖北 武汉 430074
摘要:
集中式站域保护作为一种新型保护系统,其构建模式与传统保护系统存在较大差异。根据集中式站域保护的结构和运行特点,综合考虑各组件的失效和修复过程以及站域保护系统的容错功能,建立集中式站域保护可靠性分析模型和间隔等效可靠性模型。利用故障树和蒙特卡罗仿真相结合的方法,计算集中式站域保护系统可靠性指标,并与传统保护系统的可靠性指标进行了对比分析。
关键词:  智能变电站  继电保护  站域保护  可靠性  误动  拒动  模型
DOI:
分类号:
基金项目:智能变电站;继电保护;站域保护;可靠性;误动;拒动;模型
Reliability evaluation for centralized protection system of smart substation
LIU Haifeng1, XIAO Fan2, ZHAO Yongsheng1, CAO Lixing2, ZHANG Zhe2, YIN Xianggen2
1.State Grid Hunan Electric Power Corporation Research Institute,Changsha 410007,China;2.State Key Laboratory of Advanced Electromagnetic Engineering and Technology,Huazhong University of Science and Technology,Wuhan 430074,China
Abstract:
The centralized substation protection is a new type of protection system and its construction mode is quite different from that of traditional protection system. According to its structural and operational characteristics,a reliability evaluation model of centralized substation protection and an equivalent bay reliability model are built,which consider the failure/recovery process of different components and the fault-tolerant function of substation protection system. The fault tree method and Monte Carlo simulation are applied to calculate the reliability indexes of centralized substation protection system and they are then compared with those of traditional protection system.
Key words:  smart substation  relay protection  substation protection  reliability  maloperation  refuse-to-operate  models

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