引用本文:高 贺,孙 莹,李可军,梁永亮.一种新型智能配电网风险评估模型[J].电力自动化设备,2016,36(6):
GAO He,SUN Ying,LI Kejun,LIANG Yongliang.Risk assessment model of smart distribution grid[J].Electric Power Automation Equipment,2016,36(6):
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一种新型智能配电网风险评估模型
高 贺1, 孙 莹1, 李可军1, 梁永亮2
1.山东大学 电气工程学院,山东 济南 250061;2.中国石油大学(华东) 信息与控制学院 电气工程系,山东 青岛 266580
摘要:
为实现智能配电网风险评估,提出一种新型智能配电网风险评估模型。根据当前智能配电网发展情况,构建融合宏观风险和微观指标的智能配电网多级风险评估体系,使其尽可能全面地覆盖网络风险管理过程中的关键性风险因素;考虑专家权威性对权重分配的影响,在模糊层次分析法的基础上应用相似度聚类分析赋予评估体系合理的静态主观权重;为充分计及微观指标风险值的时序特征,基于改进CRITIC赋权法赋予微观指标相应的动态客观权重,并将其与静态主观权重结合为最优变权。实例验证了所提模型有较强的实用性。
关键词:  智能配电网  风险评估  相似度聚类分析  改进CRITIC赋权法  最优变权
DOI:
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基金项目:山东省科技发展计划项目(2014GGH204002)
Risk assessment model of smart distribution grid
GAO He1, SUN Ying1, LI Kejun1, LIANG Yongliang2
1.School of Electrical Engineering,Shandong University,Ji’nan 250061,China;2.Department of Electrical Engineering,Institute of Information and Control Engineering,China University of Petroleum(East China),Qingdao 266580,China
Abstract:
A risk assessment model is proposed for the smart distribution grid. A multilevel risk assessment system combining the macroscopic risk and the microcosmic index is built based on the development conditions of smart distribution grid to reflect its critical risk factors during the risk management as comprehensive as possible. Based on the fuzzy hierarchy analytic process,the similarity clustering analysis is applied to consider the influence of expert authorities on the weight distribution for assigning a rational static subjective weight to the assessment system. The improved CRITIC method is applied to fully consider the sequential features of the microcosmic index risk for assigning a corresponding dynamic objective weight to the microcosmic index,which is then combined with the static subjective weight to obtain the dynamic optimal weight. A practical example verifies the better practicability of the proposed model.
Key words:  smart distribution grid  risk assessment  similarity clustering analysis  improved CRITIC method  dynamic optimal weight

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