引用本文:汤奕,李峰,王琦,倪明.通信系统故障对电力系统实时负荷控制影响的量化评价方法[J].电力自动化设备,2017,37(2):
TANG Yi,LI Feng,WANG Qi,NI Ming.Quantitative evaluation of communication system fault effect on real-time load control of power system[J].Electric Power Automation Equipment,2017,37(2):
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通信系统故障对电力系统实时负荷控制影响的量化评价方法
汤奕1, 李峰1, 王琦1, 倪明2
1.东南大学 电气工程学院,江苏 南京 210096;2.南瑞集团公司,江苏 南京 211106
摘要:
随着广域测量技术的发展,通信系统和电力网络的同步拓展使得两者之间的交互影响更为复杂。首先,提出了通信系统故障影响研究框架,并分析了电力通信业务失效对电网可观性和可控性的影响;然后,针对采用最优负荷减载算法的电力系统实时负荷控制业务,提出了通信中断故障影响的评估方法,该方法采用故障后负荷控制代价评价监控设备和通信链路故障对电网的影响;算例结果表明了所提方法的合理性和有效性。
关键词:  电力系统  通信  可靠性  广域测量系统  电力通信复合系统  实时控制  负荷控制
DOI:10.16081/j.issn.1006-6047.2017.02.014
分类号:TM73
基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助项目(51577030);国家电网公司科技项目(面向电力系统控制中心应用的信息物理耦合建模与评估)
Quantitative evaluation of communication system fault effect on real-time load control of power system
TANG Yi1, LI Feng1, WANG Qi1, NI Ming2
1.School of Electrical Engineering, Southeast University, Nanjing 210096, China;2.NARI Group Corporation, Nanjing 211106, China
Abstract:
The communication system and the power grid are synchronously expanded along with the development of wide-area measurement technology, which makes their interaction more complicated. The framework for researching the effect of communication system fault is proposed and the impact of electric power-communication business failure on the observability and controllability of power grid is analyzed. A method for evaluating the effect of communication interrupt fault on the business of power system real-time load control based on the optimal load shedding algorithm is proposed, which adopts the post-fault load control cost to evaluate the impacts of control equipment and communication link failures on the power grid. Case study shows the rationality and effectiveness of the proposed method.
Key words:  electric power systems  communication  reliability  wide-area measurement system  electric power-communication complex system  real-time control  load control

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