引用本文:郑涛,高小芊,杨国生.地磁感应电流在三相电力变压器绕组中的流通路径分析[J].电力自动化设备,2017,37(2):
ZHENG Tao,GAO Xiaoqian,YANG Guosheng.Analysis of GIC flow path in windings of three-phase power transformer[J].Electric Power Automation Equipment,2017,37(2):
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地磁感应电流在三相电力变压器绕组中的流通路径分析
郑涛1, 高小芊1, 杨国生2
1.华北电力大学 新能源电力系统国家重点实验室,北京 102206;2.中国电力科学研究院,北京 100085
摘要:
通过构建计及地磁感应电流(GIC)影响的交流系统仿真模型,研究了在不同运行条件下,GIC在Yg-Y接线与Yg-△接线变压器中GIC流通路径的特征。研究结果表明,在变压器三相绕组不对称饱和情况下,GIC 在变压器三相绕组中非均匀分布,同时由于GIC的低频变化特征,GIC可能传变至变压器Y(△)侧,对继电保护系统的可靠运行产生影响。
关键词:  电力变压器  直流偏磁  地磁感应电流  流通路径
DOI:10.16081/j.issn.1006-6047.2017.02.016
分类号:TM41
基金项目:
Analysis of GIC flow path in windings of three-phase power transformer
ZHENG Tao1, GAO Xiaoqian1, YANG Guosheng2
1.State Key Laboratory for Alternate Electrical Power System with Renewable Energy Sources, North China Electric Power University, Beijing 102206, China;2.China Electric Power Research Institute, Beijing 100085, China
Abstract:
A simulation model of AC system with GIC(Geomagnetically Induced Current) is built and the GIC flow paths in the windings of three-phase transformer under different operating conditions are studied for Yg-Y and Yg-△ connection modes respectively. Results show that, GIC is not evenly distributed in three phase windings during the asymmetrical saturation, and due to the low-frequency variation, GIC may flow to the Y-side in Yg-Y connection mode or the △-side in Yg-△ connection mode, influencing the reliable operation of protection system.
Key words:  power transformers  DC bias  geomagnetically induced current  flow path

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