引用本文:刘树,张高言,石山,屠黎明,王元超,萧珺,毛承雄.面向数据中心的高品质供电研究[J].电力自动化设备,2017,37(4):
LIU Shu,ZHANG Gaoyan,SHI Shan,TU Liming,WANG Yuanchao,XIAO Jun,MAO Chengxiong.High-quality power-supply for data center[J].Electric Power Automation Equipment,2017,37(4):
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面向数据中心的高品质供电研究
刘树1, 张高言2, 石山1, 屠黎明1, 王元超2, 萧珺2, 毛承雄2
1.北京四方继保自动化股份有限公司,北京 100085;2.华中科技大学 强电磁工程与新技术国家重点实验室,湖北 武汉 430074
摘要:
数据中心现有供电方案一般需经过AC/DC和DC/AC 2次变换,同时不间断电源一般需通过逆变器为负载供电,其供电可靠性和供电质量有待进一步提高,为此提出一种面向数据中心的高品质供电方案。首先给出方案的拓扑结构,在此基础上分析了方案的工作原理及数学模型,并提出一种基于电压补偿、双电源功率均衡和紧急供电的协调控制策略,在MATLAB/Simulink中对面向数据中心高品质供电方案进行了仿真验证。研究结果表明,所提方案能够很好地补偿电网电压的暂升、暂降和谐波干扰等,实现双电源功率协调分配,保障双电源停电时的不间断供电。
关键词:  数据中心  高品质供电  协调控制策略  电压补偿  功率协调分配  不间断供电
DOI:10.16081/j.issn.1006-6047.2017.04.020
分类号:TN86;TM46
基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助项目(51277083);国家重点基础研究发展计划(973计划)资助项目(2015CB251302)
High-quality power-supply for data center
LIU Shu1, ZHANG Gaoyan2, SHI Shan1, TU Liming1, WANG Yuanchao2, XIAO Jun2, MAO Chengxiong2
1.Beijing Sifang Automation Co.,Ltd.,Beijing 100085, China;2.State Key Laboratory of Advanced Electromagnetic Engineering and Technology, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430074, China
Abstract:
The existing power-supply scheme for data center normally needs both AC/DC and DC/AC conversions while the uninterrupted power-supply normally needs the inverter to supply power for loads. A high-quality power-supply scheme is proposed to improve its reliability and quality. The topological structure of the proposed scheme is given, based on which, its working principle and mathematical model are analyzed. A coordinated control strategy based on voltage compensation control, power balance between two power sources and emergency power-supply is presented and verified based on MATLAB/Simulink. The research results show that, the proposed scheme compensates the voltage swell, voltage sag and harmonics of power grid very well, realizes the power balance between two power sources, and maintains the uninterrupted power-supply during the outage of both power sources.
Key words:  data center  high-quality power-supply  coordinated control strategy  voltage compensation  coordinated power allocation  uninterrupted power-supply

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