引用本文:刘云鹏,付浩川,许自强,李刚,高树国,董王英.基于AdaBoost-RBF算法与DSmT的变压器故障诊断技术[J].电力自动化设备,2019,39(6):
LIU Yunpeng,FU Haochuan,XU Ziqiang,LI Gang,GAO Shuguo,DONG Wangying.Transformer fault diagnosis technology based on AdaBoost-RBF algorithm and DSmT[J].Electric Power Automation Equipment,2019,39(6):
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基于AdaBoost-RBF算法与DSmT的变压器故障诊断技术
刘云鹏1,2, 付浩川1, 许自强1, 李刚3, 高树国4, 董王英1
1.华北电力大学 河北省输变电设备安全防御重点实验室,河北 保定 071003;2.华北电力大学 新能源电力系统国家重点实验室,北京 102206;3.华北电力大学 控制与计算机工程学院,河北 保定 071003;4.国网河北省电力有限公司电力科学研究院,河北 石家庄 050011
摘要:
针对目前浅层机器学习理论在变压器故障诊断上精度不高以及大多数诊断方法参考的信息特征量单一的现状,提出一种基于AdaBoost-RBF算法与Dezert-Smarandache 理论(DSmT)的变压器故障诊断方法。选择反映变压器故障信息的油中溶解气体、试验及产气率数据构成诊断参量空间,利用AdaBoost算法改进RBF神经网络算法,应用AdaBoost-RBF算法搭建并行的训练单元构造变压器故障诊断识别框架的基本信度赋值(BBA)。基于多源信息融合的思想,应用DSmT对基本信度赋值进行融合得到最终诊断结论,该理论克服了D-S证据理论无法融合高冲突性证据的局限性。对110 kV变压器进行仿真实例分析,结果表明所提方法具有良好的实用性。
关键词:  电力变压器;故障诊断;AdaBoost-RBF  DSmT;基本信度赋值;多源信息融合;高冲突性证据
DOI:10.16081/j.issn.1006-6047.2019.06.024
分类号:TM41
基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助项目(51407076);中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金资助项目(2015ZD28,2018QN-076);国家电网公司科技项目(5204DY170010)
Transformer fault diagnosis technology based on AdaBoost-RBF algorithm and DSmT
LIU Yunpeng1,2, FU Haochuan1, XU Ziqiang1, LI Gang3, GAO Shuguo4, DONG Wangying1
1.Hebei Provincial Key Laboratory of Power Transmission Equipment Security Defense, North China Electric Power University, Baoding 071003, China;2.State Key Laboratory of Alternate Electrical Power System with Renewable Energy Sources, North China Electric Power University, Beijing 102206, China;3.School of Control and Computer Engineering, North China Electric Power University, Baoding 071003, China;4.State Grid Hebei Electric Power Research Institute, Shijiazhuang 050011, China
Abstract:
Aiming at the low accuracy of shallow machine learning theory in transformer fault diagnosis and the fact that most diagnostic methods only refer to a single information feature, a transformer fault diagnosis method based on AdaBoost-RBF algorithm and DSmT(Dezert-Smarandache Theory) is proposed. The dissolved gas in oil, test and gas production rate data, which can reflect the transformer fault information, are used to form the diagnostic parameter space. AdaBoost algorithm is applied to improve the RBF neural network algorithm. A parallel training unit is cons-tructed with AdaBoost-RBF algorithm to construct the BBA(Basic Belief Assignment) for the transformer fault recognition framework. Based on the idea of multi-source information fusion, the final diagnosis conclusion can be achieved by applying DSmT to fuse the BBA, which overcomes the limitations of D-S evidence theory that it is unable to solve the fusion problem of high conflict evidences. The case study of 110 kV transformer is carried out, the result shows that the proposed method has good practicability.
Key words:  power transformers  fault diagnosis  AdaBoost-RBF  DSmT  basic belief assignment  multi-source information fusion  high conflict evidence

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