引用本文:杨帆,贺婷婷,高兵,罗兵,刘磊,罗汉武.基于垢层动态沉积模型的阀冷系统电极均压能力评估方法[J].电力自动化设备,2020,40(7):
YANG Fan,HE Tingting,GAO Bing,LUO Bing,LIU Lei,LUO Hanwu.Evaluation method of voltage-equalizing ability of electrodes in valve cooling system based on sediment dynamic deposition model[J].Electric Power Automation Equipment,2020,40(7):
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基于垢层动态沉积模型的阀冷系统电极均压能力评估方法
杨帆1, 贺婷婷1, 高兵1, 罗兵2, 刘磊2, 罗汉武3
1.重庆大学 输配电装备及系统安全与新技术国家重点实验室,重庆 400044;2.南方电网科学研究院有限责任公司,广东 广州 510663;3.国网内蒙古东部电力有限公司,内蒙古 呼和浩特 010000
摘要:
针对缺少对阀冷系统电极结垢后电极均压能力的评判方法,提出用电压纹波因子α和泄漏电流波纹因子β表征电极均压能力的评估方法。研究了阀冷系统腐蚀与结垢机理,基于腐蚀与电沉积反应建立了电-流-传质场耦合作用下阀段均压电极动态结垢模型,并采用拉格朗日-欧拉方法计算垢层动态沉积过程引起的几何边界变化;基于电路模型和实验结果验证了所提模型的准确性,结果表明垢层动态沉积模型下的结果与测量结果一致,能够有效表征垢层动态沉积特性;最后,提出利用综合考虑各支路电压和泄漏电流波动情况的纹波因子α和β评估阀冷系统电极均压能力,获得了不同结垢程度下的电极均压能力变化规律,确定了以αNM > 1、βNM > 0.7为阈值的均压电极定期更换/清洗策略。
关键词:  阀冷系统  动态结垢  均压电极  均压能力  评估方法
DOI:10.16081/j.epae.202006015
分类号:TM83
基金项目:南方电网有限公司开放基金资助项目(计算高电压工程学技术构成要素分析)(02130026051088);国网内蒙古东部电力有限公司检修分公司科技项目(52660819001M);重庆市博士后科研项目特等资助(Xm2017195)
Evaluation method of voltage-equalizing ability of electrodes in valve cooling system based on sediment dynamic deposition model
YANG Fan1, HE Tingting1, GAO Bing1, LUO Bing2, LIU Lei2, LUO Hanwu3
1.State Key Laboratory of Power Transmission Equipment & System Security and New Technology, Chongqing University, Chongqing 400044, China;2.Electric Power Research Institute, China Southern Power Grid, Guangzhou 510663, China;3.State Grid East Inner Mongolia Electric Power Corporation Limited, Hohhot 010000, China
Abstract:
To address the lack of evaluation methods for the electrode voltage-equalizing ability with sediments on grading electrode of valve cooling system, an evaluation method using voltage ripple factor α and leakage current ripple factor β is proposed to analyze the voltage-equalizing ability of electrodes. The corrosion and deposition mechanism of valve cooling system is studied. Then, based on corrosion and electrodeposition reaction, the dynamic deposition model of valve section grading electrodes that considers the coup-ling action of electrical field, turbulence field and mass transfer field is established. In addition, the Arbitrary Lagrangian-Eulerian approach is employed to calculate the geometric changes caused by sediment deposition. Based on the circuit model and experimental results, the accuracy of the proposed model is verified. Test results show that the results under the dynamic deposition model of sediment are consistent with the measurement results, and can effectively characterize the dynamic deposition characteristics of sediments. Finally, the ripple factors α and β are employed to evaluate the voltage-equalizing ability of electrodes, which considers the voltage and leakage current fluctuation of each tributary waterway. The variation regularity of voltage-equalizing ability under different scaling degrees is investigated. The strategy of periodic replacement/cleaning of grading electrodes with the thresholds of αNM > 1 and βNM > 0.7 is determined.
Key words:  valve cooling system  dynamic deposition  grading electrode  voltage-equalizing ability  evaluation method

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