引用本文:聂瑞,司纪凯,张国振,程志平,李忠文.海上风浪结合发电系统用两自由度发电机研究综述及展望[J].电力自动化设备,2022,42(11):
NIE Rui,SI Jikai,ZHANG Guozhen,CHENG Zhiping,LI Zhongwen.Overview and prospect of research on two-degree-of-freedom generator for offshore wind-wave combined energy conversion system[J].Electric Power Automation Equipment,2022,42(11):
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海上风浪结合发电系统用两自由度发电机研究综述及展望
聂瑞, 司纪凯, 张国振, 程志平, 李忠文
郑州大学 电气工程学院,河南 郑州 450001
摘要:
近年来,多能互补利用成为能源开发的一种新趋势。海上风能和波浪能具有无污染、能量形式集中等诸多优点,一种基于两自由度直线旋转发电机的新型风浪结合发电系统应运而生。对海上风能和波浪能发电系统的研究现状进行综述,对比独立开发海上风能和波浪能的发电系统、传统风浪结合发电系统及新型海上风浪结合发电系统各自的优缺点;对作为新型海上风浪结合发电系统核心能量转换装置的两自由度直线旋转发电机的研究现状进行总结,并通过有限元方法初步验证了两自由度发电机用于新型海上风浪结合发电系统中的可行性,随后探讨该类发电机的研究热点及难点。最后,对海上风浪结合发电系统用两自由度发电机未来主要的研究方向进行了展望。
关键词:  海上风力发电  波浪能发电  风浪结合发电系统  两自由度发电机  风浪互补发电协调控制策略
DOI:10.16081/j.epae.202205002
分类号:TM34
基金项目:国家自然科学基金面上项目(52207067,51777060,52277069);中国博士后科学基金面上项目(2020M682342);郑州市协同创新重大专项(20XTZX12023)
Overview and prospect of research on two-degree-of-freedom generator for offshore wind-wave combined energy conversion system
NIE Rui, SI Jikai, ZHANG Guozhen, CHENG Zhiping, LI Zhongwen
School of Electrical Engineering, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450001, China
Abstract:
In recent years, the multi-energy complementary utilization has become a new trend of energy development. The offshore wind energy and wave energy have many merits, such as no pollution, concentrated energy form and so on. Accordingly, a novel WWCEC(Wind-Wave Combined Energy Conversion) system based on two-degree-of-freedom LRG(Linear-Rotary Generator) emerges as the times require. The research status of offshore wind and wave energy conversion systems is summarized. The advantages and disadvantages of the independent developed offshore wind and wave energy conversion systems, the traditional WWCEC system and the novel WWCEC system are compared. Then, the research status of two-degree-of-freedom LRG that is the core energy conversion device of the novel offshore WWCEC system is summarized. Furthermore, the feasibility of two-degree-of-freedom LRG applied in novel WWCEC system is preliminarily verified by finite element method, and then the research hotspots and difficulties of the generator are discussed. Finally, the main research directions of two-degree-of-freedom LRG for WWCEC system in the future are prospected.
Key words:  offshore wind power generation  wave power generation  wind-wave combined energy conversion system  two-degree-of-freedom generator  coordinated control strategy of wind-wave complementary energy conversion

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