引用本文:蔡杰,王廷涛,徐小琴,熊炜,郭婷,苗世洪,廖爽.考虑输配协同的电网机组组合与技改计划联合优化模型[J].电力自动化设备,2023,43(1):
CAI Jie,WANG Tingtao,XU Xiaoqin,XIONG Wei,GUO Ting,MIAO Shihong,LIAO Shuang.Joint optimization model of power grid unit commitment and technical transformation plan considering transmission and distribution coordination[J].Electric Power Automation Equipment,2023,43(1):
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考虑输配协同的电网机组组合与技改计划联合优化模型
蔡杰1, 王廷涛2, 徐小琴1, 熊炜1, 郭婷1, 苗世洪2, 廖爽1
1.国网湖北省电力有限公司经济技术研究院,湖北 武汉 430011;2.华中科技大学 电气与电子工程学院 强电磁工程与新技术国家重点实验室 电力安全与高效湖北省重点实验室,湖北 武汉 430074
摘要:
进行考虑输配协同的电网机组组合与技改计划联合优化,对于提高输配整体新能源消纳率、保障系统中短期可靠经济运行具有重要意义。分别构建输电网、配电网的机组组合与技改计划联合优化模型。针对中短期优化中新能源随机性较大的问题,采用机会约束规划进行处理并将约束转化为确定性约束。分析输配分立式优化、集中式协同优化、分布式协同优化求解模型的可行性,综合比较后采用基于目标级联分析法的分布式协同优化算法实现模型的输配解耦与并行求解。算例分析表明,所提模型能够合理安排输配电网的机组启停机状态及技改项目的施工计划,并验证了目标级联分析法对于解决输配协同优化问题的有效性。
关键词:  输配协同  机组组合  技改计划  ATC  机会约束规划
DOI:10.16081/j.epae.202206015
分类号:TM73
基金项目:国网湖北省电力有限公司科技项目(SGHBJY00PSJS2100057)
Joint optimization model of power grid unit commitment and technical transformation plan considering transmission and distribution coordination
CAI Jie1, WANG Tingtao2, XU Xiaoqin1, XIONG Wei1, GUO Ting1, MIAO Shihong2, LIAO Shuang1
1.Economic and Technological Research Institute of State Grid Hubei Electric Power Company, Wuhan 430011, China;2.Hubei Electric Power Security and High Efficiency Key Laboratory, State Key Laboratory of Advanced Electromagnetic Engineering and Technology, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430074, China
Abstract:
The joint optimization of power grid unit commitment and technical transformation plan considering transmission and distribution coordination is of great significance to improve the overall renewable energy consumption rate of transmission and distribution and ensure the medium-and short-term reliable and economic operation of the system. The joint optimization models of unit commitment and technical transformation plan of transmission network and distribution network are constructed respectively. Aiming at the problem of large randomness of renewable energy in medium-and short-term optimization, the opportunity constrained programming is adopted to transform the constraints into deterministic ones. The feasibility of discrete optimization, centralized collaborative optimization and distributed collaborative optimization of transmission and distribution is analyzed, and the distributed collaborative optimization algorithm based on objective cascaded analysis method is used to realize the transmission and distribution decoupling and parallel calculation of the model after comprehensive comparison. Case analysis shows that the proposed model can reasonably arrange the unit start-up and shutdown states of transmission and distribution grids and the cons-truction plan of technical transformation project, and the effectiveness of target cascaded analysis method in solving the transmission and distribution collaborative optimization problem is verified.
Key words:  transmission and distribution coordination  unit commitment  technical transformation plan  ATC  chance constrained programming

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