引用本文:郑涛,沈文韬,陈冉,黄华,鲍伟,张鹏,丁长新.基于柔性互联装备主动控制的配电网故障定位方法[J].电力自动化设备,2024,44(12):35-41.
ZHENG Tao,SHEN Wentao,CHEN Ran,HUANG Hua,BAO Wei,ZHANG Peng,DING Changxin.Fault location method for distribution network based on active control of flexible interconnected equipment[J].Electric Power Automation Equipment,2024,44(12):35-41.
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基于柔性互联装备主动控制的配电网故障定位方法
郑涛1, 沈文韬1, 陈冉2, 黄华2, 鲍伟2, 张鹏2, 丁长新3
1.华北电力大学 新能源电力系统国家重点实验室,北京 102206;2.国网上海市电力公司,上海 200122;3.国网智能电网研究院,北京 102211
摘要:
Sen变压器可实现配电网的柔性互联,但其接入后故障电流的双向流动导致原配电网故障定位方案不再适用。针对该问题,提出一种基于Sen变压器主动控制的柔性互联配电网相间短路故障定位方法。该方法通过Sen变压器的主动调相控制调节其等效变比,利用波形相似度提取Sen变压器调相控制前、后电流波形的相位差异,并构造自相关系数比值判据,从而实现配电网故障区段的准确定位。所提方法无需电压信息,兼容分布式馈线自动化系统,对通信要求低且无需数据同步,提高了配电网故障区段定位的准确性。基于PSCAD/EMTDC仿真平台验证了所提方法的正确性和可行性。
关键词:  柔性互联  配电网  Sen变压器  波形相似度  馈线自动化  故障定位
DOI:10.16081/j.epae.202411001
分类号:TM77
基金项目:国家电网有限公司科技项目(5400-202317546A-3-2-ZN);国家自然科学基金联合基金资助项目(U2166205)
Fault location method for distribution network based on active control of flexible interconnected equipment
ZHENG Tao1, SHEN Wentao1, CHEN Ran2, HUANG Hua2, BAO Wei2, ZHANG Peng2, DING Changxin3
1.State Key Laboratory of Alternate Electrical Power System with Renewable Energy Sources, North China Electric Power University, Beijing 102206, China;2.State Grid Shanghai Municipal Electric Power Company, Shanghai 200122, China;3.State Grid Smart Grid Research Institute, Beijing 102211, China
Abstract:
The Sen transformer can achieve flexible interconnection of the distribution network, but the bidirectional flow of fault current after its connection makes the original fault location scheme of the distribution network no longer applicable. In response to this issue, a method for locating inter phase short circuit fault in flexible interconnected distribution network based on active control of Sen transformer is proposed. This method adjusts the equivalent transformation ratio of the Sen transformer through active phase modulation control, extracts the phase difference of the current waveform before and after the Sen transformer phase modulation control using waveform similarity, and constructs an autocorrelation coefficient ratio criterion, which can accurately locate the fault section of the distribution network. The proposed method does not require voltage information, is compatible with distributed feeder automation system, has low communication requirements and does not require data synchronization, improves the accuracy of fault section localization in distribution network. The correctness and feasibility of the proposed method are verified based on the PSCAD/EMTDC simulation platform.
Key words:  flexible interconnection  distribution network  Sen transformer  waveform similarity  feeder automation  fault location

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