引用本文:任必兴,王大江,朱鑫要,陈春宇,周前,李强.海上风电并网系统暂态同步稳定性的单机等效直接分析方法[J].电力自动化设备,2025,45(12):137-144.
REN Bixing,WANG Dajiang,ZHU Xinyao,CHEN Chunyu,ZHOU Qian,LI Qiang.Single-machine equivalence based direct analysis method for transient synchronization stability of offshore wind power integration system[J].Electric Power Automation Equipment,2025,45(12):137-144.
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海上风电并网系统暂态同步稳定性的单机等效直接分析方法
任必兴1, 王大江1, 朱鑫要1, 陈春宇2, 周前1, 李强1
1.国网江苏省电力有限公司电力科学研究院,江苏 南京 211103;2.中国矿业大学 电气工程学院,江苏 徐州 221116
摘要:
针对海上风电场机组数量庞多、连接复杂造成的暂态同步稳定分析困难的问题,提出基于单机等效的海上风电场暂态同步稳定性直接分析方法。建立面向暂态同步稳定分析的海上风电并网系统模型;基于机组模型系数矩阵与电网节点阻抗矩阵的相似变换,建立系统单机等效模型,据此提出暂态同步稳定的直接分析方法。通过算例分析验证了所提方法的有效性,结果表明,基于所提方法可通过对单机系统的分析判定多机系统稳定性。
关键词:  海上风电  暂态同步稳定性  单机等效模型  直接法  等面积定则
DOI:10.16081/j.epae.202510029
分类号:TM614
基金项目:国网江苏省电力有限公司科技项目资助(J2024JC-01)
Single-machine equivalence based direct analysis method for transient synchronization stability of offshore wind power integration system
REN Bixing1, WANG Dajiang1, ZHU Xinyao1, CHEN Chunyu2, ZHOU Qian1, LI Qiang1
1.State Grid Jiangsu Electric Power Co.,Ltd. Research Institute, Nanjing 211103, China;2.School of Electrical Engineering, China University of Mining and Technology, Xuzhou 221116, China
Abstract:
Aiming at the problem of difficult transient synchronization stability analysis caused by large number and complex interconnection of offshore wind turbines, a direct analysis method of transient synchronization stability for offshore wind farm is proposed based on single-machine equivalence. The model of offshore wind power integration system is built facing the transient synchronization stability analysis. Based on the similarity transformation between unit model coefficient matrix and grid node impedance matrix, a system single-machine equivalent model is established, on this basis, a direct analysis method for transient synchronization stability is proposed. The effectiveness of the proposed method is validated by example analysis, and the results show that the proposed method can identify the stability of multi-machine system through the analysis of single-machine system.
Key words:  offshore wind power  transient synchronization stability  single-machine equivalent model  direct method  equal area criterion

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