引用本文:杨金刚,袁志昌,李顺昕,郭佩乾,石少伟,丁海龙.经柔性直流输电并网的大型风电场频率控制策略[J].电力自动化设备,2019,39(6):
YANG Jingang,YUAN Zhichang,LI Shunxin,GUO Peiqian,SHI Shaowei,DING Hailong.Frequency control strategy for large-scale wind farm grid-connection through VSC-HVDC[J].Electric Power Automation Equipment,2019,39(6):
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经柔性直流输电并网的大型风电场频率控制策略
杨金刚1, 袁志昌2, 李顺昕1, 郭佩乾2, 石少伟1, 丁海龙2
1.国网冀北电力有限公司经济技术研究院,北京 100038;2.清华大学 电机工程与应用电子技术系,北京 100084
摘要:
在大型风电场经柔性直流输电系统并入交流电网的场合,传统的电网调频方法难以适用。提出一种频率控制策略,分别在逆变侧换流器、整流侧换流器和风电机组上设计响应频率变化的控制环节。所有控制环节均基于本地测量的信号,无需远距离通信。该方法可以使风电场参与交流系统调频,此外,当系统故障引起柔性直流送出容量受限时,该方法可以自动降低风电机组功率,防止直流侧过压保护动作。
关键词:  柔性直流输电  风电场  频率控制  过压保护
DOI:10.16081/j.issn.1006-6047.2019.06.016
分类号:TM721.1;TM614
基金项目:
Frequency control strategy for large-scale wind farm grid-connection through VSC-HVDC
YANG Jingang1, YUAN Zhichang2, LI Shunxin1, GUO Peiqian2, SHI Shaowei1, DING Hailong2
1.State Grid Jibei Electric Economic Research Institute, Beijing 100038, China;2.Department of Electrical Engineering, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China
Abstract:
Traditional frequency control approaches are generally not applicable for large-scale wind farms integrated to AC gird through VSC-HVDC(Voltage Source Converter based HVDC). In this regard, a frequency control approach is proposed. Supplementary controllers corresponding to frequency variation in receiving end, sending end and wind farm are designed based on local measurements to reduce reliance on communication. Wind farms can participate in the frequency regulation of AC grid using this approach. In addition, during the case that fault conditions result in limited transmission capacity of VSC-HVDC, wind farms can decrease their power outputs to avoid over-vol-tage in the DC side of VSC-HVDC.
Key words:  VSC-HVDC  wind farm  frequency control  over-voltage protection

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